Scope of this article
This content is not diagnosis, prescribing, personal risk assessment or a treatment plan. Sources may be limited to a particular product, device, task, indication or study group.
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Editorial general information — not a clinical-review record
Published: Updated: Publisher: Dr. Murat Toktamışoğlu
A pacemaker, defibrillator, cochlear implant, surgical plate or screw, dental implant, wire, mesh or other metal cannot be managed with one universal HIFU rule. Exact type, location, manufacturer warning and proximity to the ultrasound path need verification before planning.
This translation has no recorded clinical or medical-language review.
Use an implant card, operative note or imaging record to verify manufacturer, model, material, placement date and exact anatomical location. Electrical-safety questions for an active pacemaker or defibrillator differ from the position of a plate, screw, wire or dental implant in the energy path. Do not assume equivalence from a patient's recollection that an implant may be titanium.
Read contraindications and warnings for the exact HIFU model, software and transducer. FDA guidance flags active and metal implants in the treatment area, while local labeling may be narrower or different. Do not copy a distance rule from another device. When information is unclear, written confirmation from the implanting clinician or manufacturer technical support may be appropriate.
Deferral is appropriate if the implant cannot be kept outside the energy path, its location is uncertain or the manufacturer gives no clear information. Simply shifting a template can create a different anatomical target. Compare the goal, expected limited change, alternatives and no treatment, and preserve the verified documents and chosen boundary in the patient record.
This content is not diagnosis, prescribing, personal risk assessment or a treatment plan. Sources may be limited to a particular product, device, task, indication or study group.
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Contini M, Hollander MHJ, Vissink A, Schepers RH, Jansma J, Schortinghuis J · 2023
Scope and limitations: Interpret this source only within the exact product, device, method, indication and study population it names. It does not establish personal suitability, Turkish authorization, a universal protocol or a guaranteed outcome; consult the full source and current local information.
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Ling J, Zhao H · 2023
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Riopelle AM, Geisler AN, Eber A, Dover JS · 2025
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Niu Z et al. · 2021
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U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) · 2023
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U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) · 2026
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Systematic review authors; Aesthetic Surgery Journal · 2025
Scope and limitations: Interpret this source only within the exact product, device, method, indication and study population it names. It does not establish personal suitability, Turkish authorization, a universal protocol or a guaranteed outcome; consult the full source and current local information.
Editorial source — not a signed clinical review